MONITORING OF ILLEGAL DUMPS IN DUBNA CITY, MOSCOW REGION
Abstract
Purpose. This research is focused on identification of illegal dumps in the territory of Dubna, their geometrical sizes, composition, sources of education; assessment of ecological danger of dumps and analysis of dynamics of a situation over the last ten years: 2004-2014.
Design/methodology/approach. Researches were carried out by means of field, calculation, statistical and cartographical methods.
Findings. Hundred illegal dumps are founded in the territory of Dubna in 2014, over the last 10 years the amount of dumps has reduced much in a residential zone of Dubna, the situation has improved not so significant in recreational zones. Eighty percent of dumps are characterized as dangerous since they are located in relief depressions, in residential and “green” zones of the city, near reservoirs; they contain dangerous components in their own composition. Plastic, glass and wood waste have the greatest volumes in damps. Vacationers in “green” zones of the city and inhabitants of the private sectors are the main pollutants. The lack of containers for collecting waste in places of a recreation and around some garden associations is revealed. All obtained data are presented in the complex GIS-project that gives ample opportunities of processing and the analysis of data.
Practical implications. All obtained and processed data are communicated to the company responsible for the waste management in the city of Dubna (JSC “RFK Ekosistem”), the part of dumps is liquidated, container network and routes of export of waste are perfected.
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References
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