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ЧАСТОТА ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТИ, СТРУКТУРА АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТОНИИ И КОМПЛАЕНТНОСТЬ СРЕДИ ВРАЧЕЙ КРУПНОЙ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЬНИЦЫ ГОРОДА КРАСНОЯРСКА
Аннотация
Цель. Изучение частоты встречаемости, структуры артериальной гипертонии (АГ) и комплаентности среди врачей крупной клинической больницы г. Красноярска.
Материалы и методы. Обследовано 317 врачей в возрасте от 23 до 77 лет. Обследование включало анкетирование, клинические, инструментальные, функциональные и лабораторные методы исследования, изучение приверженности к лечению АГ.
Результаты. По данным проведенного исследования частота встречаемости АГ среди обследованных врачей составила 43,2% и не превышала среднероссийский уровень. Данный показатель был существенно выше среди мужчин врачей, в сравнении с женщинами. Указанное гендерное отличие особенно выражено в возрастной группе 20–29 лет и 30–39 лет. Среди анестезиологов, реаниматологов и врачей лучевой диагностики АГ встречалась чаще по сравнению с врачами других специальностей. У врачей не зависимо от пола чаще отмечалась АГ 1 степени. Несмотря на достаточно высокую информированность о методах профилактики и лечения сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, показатели приверженности к лечению АГ были ниже среднероссийского уровня. Врачи хирургических отделений имели самые низкие показатели осведомленности и комплаентности, в сравнении с врачами других специальностей.
Заключение. Результаты проведенного исследования позволяют сделать выводы о высокой распространенности АГ среди врачей.
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Литература
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12731/wsd-2018-4-223-244
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(c) 2018 Evgeny Valeryevich Derevyannich, Natalia Arlenovna Balashova, Roman Anatolyevich Yaskevich, Olga Leonidovna Moskalenko
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